Fish, carp family

Bleak

Alburnus alburnusnative speciesgame speciesTolerates it, but slowed down
Maximum length
25cm
Maximum weight
0,1kg
Best water temperature
12–24 °C
Water today (4.1 °C)
Tolerates it, but slowed down
Fishing districts near where it occurs
46
Belica obyčajná (Alburnus alburnus)
Photo: Harka, Akos, CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

About the species Bleak

How to recognise it

Slim, silver, laterally compressed body with an upper mouth. Blue-green back, scales that come off easily and a fairly long anal fin.

Where it lives

Still and flowing waters, in shoals near the surface, often by the bank and under bridges.

What it feeds on

Zooplankton, insects from the surface and small aquatic invertebrates.

Spawning

From May to July on gravel or on plants.

A very common small fish that takes a small hook with a worm or bread. It is an important food of predators.

Water temperature and requirements

At what temperature the species is active and how well today's water suits it.

Tolerates it, but slowed downTypical water in Slovakia is 4.1 °C today. The species tolerates this temperature (2 to 28 °C), but the water is colder than the ideal 12 to 24 °C. Fish tend to be slower and pickier.

  • tolerates 2 to 28 °C
  • best 12 to 24 °C
  • spawning at 14 to 22 °C
  • typical water today 4.1 °C
Length
up to 25 cm
Weight
up to 0.1 kg
Oxygen
Typical oxygen requirements
Position in the food chain
3,1omnivore and small animals

The values are indicative and come from the FishBase database. In a particular water, fish behave according to the weather, air pressure, oxygen and food.

Where it was recorded

Fishing districts around which a record of this species exists (GBIF).

46 fishing districts in total, 36 shown. Show on map

Similar species

Photo credits

Minimum sizes, protection periods and permitted fishing methods are set by the fishing regulations and the conditions of the specific fishing district. Check them before you fish.