Fish, sculpin family

European bullhead (sculpin)

Cottus gobionative speciesTolerates it, but slowed down
Maximum length
18cm
Maximum weight
0.1kg
Best water temperature
6–14 °C
Water today (3.2 °C)
Tolerates it, but slowed down
Fishing districts near where it occurs
5
European bullhead (sculpin) (Cottus gobio)
Photo: Piet Spaans, CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons

About the species European bullhead (sculpin)

How to recognise it

Large flattened head, scaleless body and broad pectoral fins. It hides under stones.

Where it lives

Cold clean streams with a stony bed.

What it feeds on

Invertebrates and eggs.

Spawning

From February to April; the male guards the eggs under a stone.

It indicates clean water. In the EU it is among the protected species (Habitats Directive).

Water temperature and requirements

At what temperature the species is active and how well today's water suits it.

Tolerates it, but slowed downTypical water on the Slovakia is 3.2 °C today. The species tolerates this temperature (1 to 18 °C), but the water is cooler than the ideal 6 to 14 °C. Fish are slower and more selective. This temperature corresponds to spawning (2 to 7 °C). Fishing restrictions apply during the closed season.

  • tolerates 1 to 18 °C
  • best 6 to 14 °C
  • spawning at 2 to 7 °C
  • typical water today 3.2 °C
Length
up to 18 cm
Weight
up to 0.1 kg
Oxygen
Requires a lot of oxygen
Position in the food chain
3.4omnivore and small animals

The values are indicative and come from the FishBase database. In a particular water, fish behave according to the weather, air pressure, oxygen and food.

Where it was recorded

Fishing districts around which a record of this species exists (GBIF).

5 fishing districts in total. Show on map

Catches of European bullhead (sculpin)

Approved catches by anglers on this portal.

Nobody has logged a catch of this species yet. Be the first; once approved it will appear here and on the leaderboard.

Similar species

Photo credits

Minimum sizes, protection periods and permitted fishing methods are set by the fishing regulations and the conditions of the specific fishing district. Check them before you fish.