Reservoir

VN Malé Bedzany

fishing district
1
fishing district length
8.1km
region
Nitra Region
Aerial image of watercourse VN Malé Bedzany with the line highlighted
Blue line: course of the watercourse (approximate). Orthophoto mosaic of Slovakia © GKÚ Bratislava, CC BY 4.0Google Maps

By the water now

The VN Malé Bedzany water body at a glance

There is one fishing district on the VN Malé Bedzany water body. VN Malé Bedzany is carp fishing district no. 2-4980-1-1. It lies in Topoľčany district (Nitra Region). The district is 8.1 km long. The district is managed by SRZ organization Topoľčany Fishing rules, permits, the map and conditions at the water are on the fishing district's page. It belongs to the Váh river basin.

Open fishing district VN Malé Bedzany

Game fish of the district (2):

Today on the VN Malé Bedzany water body

Is it worth going today? Fishing conditions score, the best window of the day and fishing districts from the best conditions
Conditions score33 / 100Best window06:00

Average of the water body's fishing districts

Low activity · average of one fishing district

The number in the header is an estimate for the middle of the water body based on weather and measurements. The average of the fishing districts also counts satellite data, shading and geology of each district.

Best window today

06:00–08:00

VN Malé Bedzany, window score 39.

The score is an estimate of conditions based on weather, water and surroundings, not a bite forecast. Recalculated at 22:04.

Map and fishing districts of the VN Malé Bedzany water body

The water body and its fishing districts. You can switch the map color to today's conditions, quality or any other parameter.
Fishing districts1Length8,1 km

Detailed filtersregion, district, riverbed, depth, shading, satellites, water chemistry and pollution, fish, geology

1445fishing districts
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    Fish and catches on the VN Malé Bedzany water body

    Which fish live here and what has been caught? Game species recorded in the fishing districts and approved catches by anglers
    Game species2

    Game species recorded in the fishing district

    Anglers' catches

    Nobody has added a catch from these fishing districts yet.

    Add a catch

    Organizations and districts on the VN Malé Bedzany water body

    Who manages the fishing districts and where they are
    Organizations1Districts1

    Organizations on the water bodywho manages the fishing districts and what the conditions are there today

    1. Topoľčany1 fishing district · 8.1 km33VN Malé Bedzany33

    Water pollution on the VN Malé Bedzany water body

    Water quality according to SHMÚ, wastewater treatment plants near the fishing districts and groundwater nearby
    Districts failing a standard0 / 1

    Groundwater: measured valuestypical value from stations within 10 km, 2025

    0 of 1 fishing district with measurements has groundwater nearby with a value above the limit for at least one indicator.

    Source: SHMÚ (yearbooks on surface and groundwater quality), the register of wastewater treatment plants from VÚVH and the EEA. A SHMÚ site is assigned to a fishing district by the same watercourse name and by distance; the yearbook lists the sites that failed the standard, so a missing site is not proof of clean water.

    Terrain and satellite images of the VN Malé Bedzany water body

    Elevation profile, 3D terrain of the surroundings and historical satellite images
    Highest point245 m n. m.Lowest point183 m n. m.

    Elevation profile: reservoir

    Terrain height along the fishing district and the approximate water level.

    Reservoir This is a reservoir, so the watercourse is not assessed here: the water has no current, fall or gradient. The chart shows the terrain height along the fishing district.

    1601802002202402600 km2 km4 km6 km8 km
    Terrain elevation profile (Reservoir): from 245 to 183 m a.s.l. over 8.1 km.
    Terrain height along the fishing district line, from the start (left) to the end
    Approximate water level
    205 m a.s.l.
    Lowest point of the profile
    183 m a.s.l.
    Highest point of the profile
    245 m a.s.l.

    Source: Open Topo Data (eudem25m), 4 Nov 2026. The height is approximate (error of a few metres).

    Terrain in 3D

    Loading the 3D terrain model…

    Historical images

    Changes in the surroundings and nature from 2017 to 2023: how the banks, vegetation and landscape around the water change. The images switch automatically; you can also browse them by hand.

    Aerial image of watercourse VN Malé Bedzany from 2017
    2017imaged 16 Aug 2017
    Aerial image of watercourse VN Malé Bedzany from 2020
    2020imaged 1 Aug 2020
    Aerial image of watercourse VN Malé Bedzany from 2023
    2023imaged 2 Jun 2023

    Orthophoto mosaic of Slovakia © GKÚ Bratislava, NLC Zvolen. The year and day of imaging depend on the location, so individual years may differ in season and weather.

    More waters near the VN Malé Bedzany water body

    The nearest rivers, streams and water bodies in the same river basin
    Watercourses6

    Geology and geochemistry of the VN Malé Bedzany water body

    Geology at a glance and a map of the zone

    What lies beneath the water and around it? An overview in tiles, a map of mine workings, deposits, environmental burdens, boreholes and gold finds, and how to read the data

    The overview is based on public registers and atlases of the State Geological Institute of Dionýz Štúr. The search covers a zone around the water of all fishing districts of the stream (8 km of line in total): stream samples within 1 km, boreholes, mine workings and burdens within 3 km, ore occurrences within 5 km, geothermal sources within 10 km.

    Rock under the water

    River alluvium100% of the water line

    Gravelly and sandy bottom and floodplains; the water is replenished from groundwater in the alluvium. Geological Map of Slovakia 1:50,000.

    510

    Water according to the atlas

    pH 8.0modelled estimate

    water type Ca–Mg–HCO₃

    Mineralisation 426 mg/l, moderately hard water (13.7 °dH). Interpolation of measurements from the Geochemical Atlas of Slovakia, not a measurement in the stream.

    Elements in river sediment

    0 from 15elements in the top 10 %

    highest: Arsenic 10.8 mg/kg

    Position of the highest-ranked element among the sample points on streams in Slovakia: percentile 78. Interpolation of the Geochemical Atlas of river sediments.

    1 km2 km43 °C65 °C

    Heat underfoot

    43°C at 1,000 m depth

    At a depth of 2,000 m about 65 °C (increase of 23 °C per kilometre). Atlas of Geothermal Energy of Slovakia.

    20200

    Natural gamma radiation

    51nGy/h dose rate

    percentile 55 in Slovakia

    Natural background from rocks and soil (potassium, uranium, thorium), not a value measured at the water. Airborne gamma-ray spectrometry by ŠGÚDŠ.

    Old mine workings

    1object within 3 km

    Nearest: Halda (spoil heap), 2.1 km from the water.

    Gold in river sediment

    0samples with gold

    No gold was found in river sediment samples within 1 km of the water. The samples do not cover every stream, so this does not mean there is no gold here.

    Trace elements in the stream water

    0 from 8indicators in the top 5 %

    highest: Barium 112 μg/l

    Position of the highest measured value in the distribution of all surface water samples in Slovakia: percentile 93 (Bedziansky potok).

    Boreholes and groundwater analyses

    155boreholes within 3 km

    330 water analyses nearby

    Of these, 155 have an archive report from Geofond. The boreholes are hydrogeological, geological, engineering-geological and other.

    0 °C120

    Geothermal energy

    55°C at the wellhead

    2 geothermal boreholes within 10 km

    Warmest: Topoľčany – Tovarníky – FGTz-1, 3.6 km from the water.

    Environmental burdens and landfills

    14sites within 3 km

    14 landfills

    No environmental burden is registered within 3 km; landfills are only recorded.

    Deposits and ore occurrences

    3records within 5 km

    3 ore occurrences

    Geofond registers, the metallogenetic map and the mineral resources map.

    Landslides and slope deformations

    0areas within 3 km

    Documented landslides in the Geofond register. A landslide into a stream can cloud the water and change the bed.

    Map of the corridor

    Where the nearest mine workings, deposits, burdens, geothermal boreholes and gold finds are. Groups can be switched off.

    Halda – 5 – spoil heap (2.1 km from the water)Norovce – Bôrina – Norovce – none (490 m from the water)Tvrdomestice – cannot be estimated (1.0 km from the water)Krušovce – none (1.1 km from the water)Tvrdomestice – cannot be estimated (1.2 km from the water)Veľké Bedzany – occasional (1.5 km from the water)Solčianky – cannot be estimated (1.5 km from the water)Šišov – cannot be estimated (1.9 km from the water)Libichava – cannot be estimated (2.2 km from the water)Topoľčany – none (2.3 km from the water)Prašice – occasional (2.4 km from the water)Šišov – occasional (2.6 km from the water)Topoľčany – none (2.6 km from the water)Šišov – occasional (3.0 km from the water)Veľké Hostie – Veľké Hoste – occasional (3.0 km from the water)Libichava – J-2 – non-spa (3.1 km from the water)Topoľčany – Tovarníky – FGTz-1 – non-spa (3.6 km from the water)FGT-1 – k1 (2.6 km from the water)a1 (230 m from the water)a1 (810 m from the water)a1 (1.6 km from the water)a1 (1.6 km from the water)a1 (2.6 km from the water)a1 (2.8 km from the water)a1 (3.0 km from the water)a1 (3.3 km from the water)a1 (3.6 km from the water)a1 (4.8 km from the water)a1 (7.5 km from the water)a1 (9.0 km from the water)a1 (9.2 km from the water)Veľké Hoste – brick raw materials (3.4 km from the water)Tovarníky – brick raw materials (4.1 km from the water)Topoľčany – stavebný piesok – sand (4.2 km from the water)Tvrdomestice – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (1.2 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (1.3 km from the water)Tvrdomestice – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (1.5 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (1.5 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (1.6 km from the water)Šišov – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (1.7 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (1.7 km from the water)Topoľčany – monitoring borehole (1.7 km from the water)Topoľčany – monitoring borehole (1.7 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (1.8 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (1.8 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (1.8 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (1.8 km from the water)Krušovce – SHMÚ observation borehole (1.9 km from the water)Topoľčany – širokoprofilový vrt (Ø vŕtania nad 600 m (1.9 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.0 km from the water)Šišov – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.0 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.0 km from the water)Šišov – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.0 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.0 km from the water)Šišov – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.1 km from the water)Solčianky – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.2 km from the water)Solčianky – štruktúrny vrt s obyčajnou vodou (nad 20 (2.2 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.2 km from the water)Veľké Bedzany – negative borehole (2.2 km from the water)Topoľčany – širokoprofilový vrt (Ø vŕtania nad 600 m (2.3 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.3 km from the water)Šišov – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.3 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.3 km from the water)Topoľčany – širokoprofilový vrt (Ø vŕtania nad 600 m (2.4 km from the water)Šišov – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.4 km from the water)Šišov – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.4 km from the water)Topoľčany – širokoprofilový vrt (Ø vŕtania nad 600 m (2.4 km from the water)Šišov – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.4 km from the water)Šišov – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.4 km from the water)Topoľčany – širokoprofilový vrt (Ø vŕtania nad 600 m (2.5 km from the water)Šišov – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.5 km from the water)Topoľčany – úzkoprofilový vrt s obyčajnou pitnou a ú (2.5 km from the water)Prašice – štruktúrny vrt s obyčajnou vodou (nad 20 (2.5 km from the water)Prašice – štruktúrny vrt s obyčajnou vodou (nad 20 (2.6 km from the water)existujúci hydrogeologický vrt – Hydrogeological boreholes (1.7 km from the water)existujúci hydrogeologický vrt – Hydrogeological boreholes (2.0 km from the water)existujúci hydrogeologický vrt – Hydrogeological boreholes (2.0 km from the water)vrt, ktorý zachytil minerálnu vodu vo výverovej – Hydrogeological boreholes (2.1 km from the water)existujúci hydrogeologický vrt – Hydrogeological boreholes (2.1 km from the water)výtok z podzemnej drenáže (trubky, horizontálne – Artificial hydrogeologically significant objects (2.2 km from the water)zrážkomerná stanica – Artificial hydrogeologically significant objects (2.3 km from the water)existujúci hydrogeologický vrt – Hydrogeological boreholes (2.4 km from the water)existujúci hydrogeologický vrt – Hydrogeological boreholes (2.4 km from the water)výtok z podzemnej drenáže (trubky, horizontálne – Artificial hydrogeologically significant objects (2.4 km from the water)existujúci hydrogeologický vrt – Hydrogeological boreholes (2.4 km from the water)existujúci hydrogeologický vrt – Hydrogeological boreholes (2.4 km from the water)existujúci hydrogeologický vrt – Hydrogeological boreholes (2.5 km from the water)prameň – Groundwater springs (2.7 km from the water)prameň chloridovej minerálnej vody – Groundwater springs (2.7 km from the water)existujúci hydrogeologický vrt – Hydrogeological boreholes (2.7 km from the water)existujúci hydrogeologický vrt – Hydrogeological boreholes (2.8 km from the water)prameň – Groundwater springs (2.8 km from the water)existujúci hydrogeologický vrt – Hydrogeological boreholes (2.8 km from the water)existujúci hydrogeologický vrt – Hydrogeological boreholes (3.0 km from the water)Norovce, pri potoku, 900m JJZ od K265 – source (90 m from the water)Tvrdomestice, z poľa, 1200m JZ od K278 – source (350 m from the water)Sisov, samota Helena, 1200m S od K265 – well (1.0 km from the water)Norovce, 1200m JV od K265 pri ceste – well (1.1 km from the water)Norovce, 800m V od K265 – well (1.1 km from the water)Tvrdomestice, v parku, 500m SZ od K278 – well (1.4 km from the water)Sisov, 1000m VSV od K278 – well (1.8 km from the water)Sisov, 800m SZ od K222 – well (2.2 km from the water)Nemečky, 1900m J od K311 na konci obce – well (2.6 km from the water)Bánovská kotlina ,Libichava – source (2.7 km from the water)Chudá Lehota, 500m Z od K233 smer PD – well (2.9 km from the water)Libichava, 2300m SSV od K278 – well (3.0 km from the water)5 km

    The line is the water of the fishing district, the light band is the 3 km zone in which boreholes, mine workings and burdens were searched for. The map shows the nearest objects (at most a few dozen from each register), not all of them. The points correspond to the position in the register; area objects are marked by their centre.

    How to read these data

    • Zone and distance. The distance is measured from the line of the water to the point in the register (to the centre for areas), with an accuracy of tens of metres. Counts apply only to the zone, not to the whole catchment.
    • Percentile. For chemistry, the highest value is compared with all atlas samples in Slovakia. It is not a legal limit or a health risk assessment; the atlases are historical (published: surface waters 2015, groundwater 1996, river sediments 1999).
    • Limit of quantification. Many samples have a value at the lowest level the laboratory can determine; such results mean "below the limit". For these, the position in the distribution is an estimate.
    • Panning concentrates. Only samples with a find are recorded. The number of grains in a concentrate is not the gold content in grams per tonne.
    • Relation to water. A mine working, landfill or burden nearby proves nothing about the quality of the water in the stream. It serves as a prompt for attention and a starting point for further investigation.
    • Sample points. The area and raster maps of ŠGÚDŠ cannot be downloaded as points, so along the line of each fishing district the value is looked up at points roughly every 3 km. It is a sample of the line, not a continuous record; a very short section may have a single point.
    • Atlas rasters. The chemistry of water and sediments is an interpolation of measurements in a sampling network (Geochemical Atlas of Slovakia). The value at a point is a modelled estimate for the surroundings, not a measurement in the water. The percentile compares the average of this stream with all sample points on streams in Slovakia.
    • Positions and scales. The maps have different scales (1:50,000 to 1:1,000,000), so the level of detail differs between sections. A map outside its coverage means there is no area at that point, not that there is nothing there.

    Data: © ŠGÚDŠ (https://www.geology.sk), downloaded 8 Nov 2026. Details in the Methodology.

    Rocks, groundwater and landscape

    What does the water flow over? Geological structure and age of the rocks, groundwater aquifers, relief, climate, soils and geophysical fields

    Geological structure beneath the water

    Which rock lies beneath the water line (Geological Map of Slovakia 1:50,000), how old it is, how thick the Quaternary cover is and in which tectonic unit the water flows. The bedrock decides the hardness of the water, the bottom, the turbidity after rain and the abundance of springs.

    The points follow the water line (for a stream and a basin, fishing district after fishing district). The strip is a cross-section by distance, not a map; the width of a section corresponds to the number of points.

    • River alluvium100%SR 72 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    River alluvium: Gravelly and sandy bottom and floodplains; the water is replenished from groundwater in the alluvium.

    Geological age of the rocks

    • Quaternary100%

    Most common rock units

    SystemAgeUnitPoints
    QuaternaryHoloceneproluvial sediments: predominantly clays and sandy loams with rock fragments and muddy gravels in alluvial alluvium1×

    Quaternary cover

    • deluvial sediments67%SR 16 %
    • fluvial sediments33%SR 2.3 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    • Typical thickness of the Quaternary cover13m
    • 10 – 15100%SR 7.1 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Tectonic division

    • NEOALPÍNSKE TEKTONICKÉ ŠTRUKTÚRY ZÁPADNÝCH KARPÁT100%SR 84 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Neotectonic units

    • positive unit (lowland hills)100%SR 14 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Direction of neotectonic movements

    • medium uplift100%SR 32 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Regional geological division

    • intramontane basins100%SR 44 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Regional geological division (subunits)

    • Danube Basin100%SR 23 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Susceptibility of the area to slope deformations

    • Region of stable areas100%SR 95 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    The map covers 1 of 4 points on the water line.

    Hydrogeology: aquifers and groundwater

    Streams and rivers are fed by groundwater. Hydrogeological maps show in which rocks the water is stored, how permeable they are and what the water in them is like. The data come from ŠGÚDŠ maps, not from measurements at a particular water.

    Aquifer rocks (hydrogeological map 1:200,000)

    • Clays50%SR 3.9 %
    • Sand25%SR 3.9 %
    • Gravel25%SR 52 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Aquifer type

    • Menšie zvodnence s medzizrnovým alebo puklinovým typom priepustnosti alebo oblasti s takmer žiadnymi množstvami podzemnej vody (Clays)50%SR 3.3 %
    • Menšie zvodnence s medzizrnovým alebo puklinovým typom priepustnosti alebo oblasti s takmer žiadnymi množstvami podzemnej vody (Sand)25%SR 2.4 %
    • Menšie zvodnence s medzizrnovým alebo puklinovým typom priepustnosti alebo oblasti s takmer žiadnymi množstvami podzemnej vody (Gravel)25%SR 22 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Main hydrogeological region

    • Neogene of the Nitrian hills100%SR 3.3 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Geothermal groundwater bodies

    • Bánovce Basin100%SR 4.4 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Relief, climate and soils

    A basin is not just water: slope and elevation determine the speed of runoff, climate the temperature and amount of water, and soils what is washed into the stream. The data come from the geomorphological division, climatic-geographical types and soil maps of ŠGÚDŠ.

    • Elevation of geomorphological units (from–to)144–331m a.s.l.
    • Average elevation of the units209m a.s.l.
    • Average slope3.3°
    • Average January temperature-2.8°C
    • Average July temperature19.0°C
    • Annual precipitation675mm

    Geomorphological units

    • Danubian Hills100%SR 10 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Geomorphological regions

    • Danubian Lowland100%SR 18 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Climatic-geographical types

    • lowland climate100%SR 38 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Susceptibility of soils to acidification

    • soils susceptible to acidification100%SR 31 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Soil contamination (map 1:500,000)

    • relatively clean soil100%SR 53 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Lithogeochemical types

    • Neogene100%SR 48 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Geophysical fields: magnetics and gravity

    Maps of the magnetic field and gravity (ŠGÚDŠ) reveal what lies beneath the sediments and the surface: volcanic bodies, faults and crustal thickness. For an angler they are interesting indirectly: they show where the bedrock changes, and with it the water.

    SVJZ

    Magnetic anomaly

    +4nT

    range -6 to 22 nT

    Deviation of the Earth's magnetic field from its surroundings. Positive and negative anomalies reveal rocks with magnetite (basalts, basic volcanic rocks) and boundaries in the bedrock.

    Bouguer gravity anomaly

    -22mGal

    residual +0.5 mGal

    Negative values lie over thick sediments and under mountains (light crust), positive over dense rocks and thinner crust. It shows the structure of the Earth's crust, not the water.

    Chemistry of water and river sediments

    What is in the water and on the bed? Trace elements and metals, nutrients, major ions, elements in sediments and groundwater

    Surface water chemistry according to the atlas

    Modelled composition of the water in the area the fishing district line runs through. The rasters of the Geochemical Atlas of Slovakia (surface waters) are an interpolation of measurements in sampled streams, so they show the typical background of the area, not a measurement in a particular stream.

    510

    Water acidity

    pH 8.00typical range

    Most rivers and streams in Slovakia have a pH of 6.5 to 8.5. More acidic water is found in streams on acidic rocks (granites, quartzites), more alkaline water near limestones.

    Water hardness

    13.7°dH, moderately hard

    Sum of calcium and magnesium (2.45 mmol/l). Hard water is buffered and its pH changes more slowly; soft water is more sensitive to acid rain.

    Dissolved substances

    426mg/l mineralisation

    Total amount of dissolved minerals. Clean mountain water has tens of mg/l, lowland and limestone waters hundreds.

    Ionic composition of the water

    Water type by dominant ions: Ca–Mg–HCO₃

    Shares are in equivalents, the usual way of comparing the composition of waters.

    Major ions

    • PotassiumK6.22 mg/lpercentile 81
    • ChloridesCl25.6 mg/lpercentile 76
    • MagnesiumMg20.1 mg/lpercentile 66
    • SodiumNa12.9 mg/lpercentile 65
    • BicarbonatesHCO3234 mg/lpercentile 57
    • CalciumCa65.2 mg/lpercentile 53
    • SulphatesSO433.5 mg/lpercentile 40
    • FluoridesF0.0667 mg/lpercentile 21

    dot: average along the water line, line: from the lowest to the highest value, scale: position among sample points on streams in Slovakia (0 to 100th percentile)

    Nutrients and organic pollution

    • AmmoniumNH41.32 mg/lpercentile 95
    • PhosphatesPO40.894 mg/lpercentile 92
    • Chemical oxygen demandChSK6.56 mg/lpercentile 90
    • NitratesNO313.8 mg/lpercentile 84

    Metals

    • IronFe0.290 mg/lpercentile 84
    • AluminiumAl144 μg/lpercentile 70
    • ManganeseMn51.2 μg/lpercentile 63
    • ZincZn3.48 μg/lpercentile 25

    Trace elements in surface waters

    Arsenic, antimony, cadmium, lead, copper, zinc and other elements in samples from rivers and streams (Geochemical Atlas of Slovakia, surface waters, 2015). The bar shows where the highest value lies among all samples in Slovakia; the light marker is the median of the samples at this water.

    • BariumBaelevated (top 10 %)
      highest 112 μg/lmedian 112 μg/l1 sample

      Highest value: Bedziansky potok2009, 480 m from the water. Comparison: percentile 93 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • ArsenicAsslightly elevated
      highest 3.00 μg/lmedian 3.00 μg/l1 sample

      Highest value: Bedziansky potok2009, 480 m from the water. Comparison: percentile 83 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • SeleniumSebelow half of Slovakia
      highest 0.500 μg/lmedian 0.500 μg/l1 sample100 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: Bedziansky potok2009, 480 m from the water. Comparison: percentile 46 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • LeadPbbelow half of Slovakia
      highest 2.50 μg/lmedian 2.50 μg/l1 sample100 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: Bedziansky potok2009, 480 m from the water. Comparison: percentile 43 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • LithiumLibelow half of Slovakia
      highest 5.00 μg/lmedian 5.00 μg/l1 sample100 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: Bedziansky potok2009, 480 m from the water. Comparison: percentile 34 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • ChromiumCrbelow half of Slovakia
      highest 1.00 μg/lmedian 1.00 μg/l1 sample100 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: Bedziansky potok2009, 480 m from the water. Comparison: percentile 32 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • CadmiumCdbelow half of Slovakia
      highest 0.150 μg/lmedian 0.150 μg/l1 sample100 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: Bedziansky potok, 480 m from the water. Comparison: percentile 26 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • CopperCubelow half of Slovakia
      highest 1.00 μg/lmedian 1.00 μg/l1 sample100 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: Bedziansky potok2009, 480 m from the water. Comparison: percentile 22 of all samples in Slovakia.

    Major ions, mineralisation and pH

    Basic water chemistry: which rocks the minerals in it come from.

    • Silicon dioxideSiO2slightly elevated
      highest 20.7 mg/lmedian 20.7 mg/l1 sample

      Highest value: Bedziansky potok2009, 480 m from the water. Comparison: percentile 78 of all samples in Slovakia.

    Elements in river sediments

    The Geochemical Atlas of Slovakia (river sediments) describes what the river carries in the fine material on its bed. Sediment collects metals from rocks, ore occurrences and past mining and industry. It is not a legal limit or a health risk assessment: it shows how an element on this stream ranks among streams in Slovakia.

    Potentially toxic and trace elements

    • ArsenicAs10.8 mg/kgpercentile 78
    • BismuthBi0.262 mg/kgpercentile 65
    • MercuryHg0.0981 mg/kgpercentile 48
    • CobaltCo8.21 mg/kgpercentile 46
    • MolybdenumMo0.339 mg/kgpercentile 43
    • NickelNi22.5 mg/kgpercentile 40
    • ChromiumCr64.3 mg/kgpercentile 37
    • CadmiumCd0.127 mg/kgpercentile 35
    • TinSn2.26 mg/kgpercentile 33
    • VanadiumV61.3 mg/kgpercentile 33
    • CopperCu19.5 mg/kgpercentile 30
    • ZincZn76.6 mg/kgpercentile 27
    • SeleniumSe0.118 mg/kgpercentile 15
    • AntimonySb0.331 mg/kgpercentile 14
    • LeadPb10.0 mg/kgpercentile 13

    dot: average along the water line, line: from the lowest to the highest value, scale: position among sample points on streams in Slovakia (0 to 100th percentile)

    Major elements (iron, aluminium, calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, titanium, manganese, phosphorus)
    • PotassiumK1.70 %percentile 77
    • TitaniumTi5,246 mg/kgpercentile 75
    • AluminiumAl5.80 %percentile 56
    • IronFe2.63 %percentile 47
    • PhosphorusP785 mg/kgpercentile 41
    • CalciumCa1.57 %percentile 35
    • SodiumNa0.779 %percentile 31
    • MagnesiumMg0.724 %percentile 29
    • ManganeseMn657 mg/kgpercentile 26
    Further elements (barium, strontium, lithium, rubidium, zirconium, yttrium, cerium, boron, beryllium, gallium)
    • GalliumGa18.7 mg/kgpercentile 85
    • YttriumY33.0 mg/kgpercentile 76
    • BerylliumBe1.82 mg/kgpercentile 74
    • RubidiumRb97.9 mg/kgpercentile 72
    • ZirconiumZr464 mg/kgpercentile 70
    • CeriumCe63.9 mg/kgpercentile 66
    • BoronB62.1 mg/kgpercentile 55
    • BariumBa440 mg/kgpercentile 51
    • LithiumLi26.7 mg/kgpercentile 33
    • StrontiumSr110 mg/kgpercentile 24

    Groundwater: chemistry and water types

    Hydrogeochemical objects (analyses of springs and boreholes) and the geochemical atlas of groundwater (1996). Groundwater feeds streams, so its composition also affects the water in the stream.

    Chemical water types nearby

    • Ca-Mg-HCO37×
    • Ca-HCO32×
    • Ca-HCO3-Cl2×
    • Ca-SO4-HCO31×

    Water quality class according to the hydrogeochemical map

    • class D3×
    • class A3×
    • class H2×
    • class E2×
    • class F1×
    • class C1×

    Metals in groundwater

    • LithiumLiextreme (top 1 %)
      highest 500 μg/lmedian 22.5 μg/l26 samples

      Highest value: studňa1992, 1.1 km from the water. Comparison: percentile 100 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • MercuryHgextreme (top 1 %)
      highest 1.50 μg/lmedian 0.100 μg/l26 samples85 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: studňa1992, 1.0 km from the water. Comparison: percentile 99 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • ArsenicAsextreme (top 1 %)
      highest 33.0 μg/lmedian 0.500 μg/l26 samples65 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: prameň1992, 90 m from the water. Comparison: percentile 99 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • SeleniumSeextreme (top 1 %)
      highest 6.60 μg/lmedian 0.500 μg/l26 samples81 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: studňa1992, 1.8 km from the water. Comparison: percentile 99 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • ZincZnhigh (top 5 %)
      highest 3,890 μg/lmedian 254 μg/l26 samples

      Highest value: studňa1992, 2.6 km from the water. Comparison: percentile 99 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • LeadPbhigh (top 5 %)
      highest 5.00 μg/lmedian 0.500 μg/l26 samples54 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: studňa1992, 1.9 km from the water. Comparison: percentile 97 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • CadmiumCdhigh (top 5 %)
      highest 0.800 μg/lmedian 0.250 μg/l26 samples88 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: studňa1992, 1.9 km from the water. Comparison: percentile 96 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • CopperCuhigh (top 5 %)
      highest 7.00 μg/lmedian 1.45 μg/l26 samples

      Highest value: studňa1992, 290 m from the water. Comparison: percentile 96 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • ChromiumCrelevated (top 10 %)
      highest 3.60 μg/lmedian 0.250 μg/l26 samples54 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: studňa1992, 290 m from the water. Comparison: percentile 94 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • AntimonySbelevated (top 10 %)
      highest 0.400 μg/lmedian 0.100 μg/l26 samples69 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: studňa1992, 1.4 km from the water. Comparison: percentile 90 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • AluminiumAlslightly elevated
      highest 0.0100 mg/lmedian 0.00500 mg/l26 samples96 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: prameň1992, 1.6 km from the water. Comparison: percentile 75 of all samples in Slovakia.

    • IronFetypical value
      highest 0.00500 mg/lmedian 0.00500 mg/l19 samples100 % below the limit of quantification

      Highest value: studňa1992, 1.9 km from the water. Comparison: percentile 50 of all samples in Slovakia.

    Gold, mines and deposits

    Was gold panned and ore mined here? Gold and ore minerals in river sediments, old mine workings, deposits and ore occurrences
    Mine workings1

    Mine workings, deposits and ore occurrences

    Old mine workings outside mining areas (Geofond register), deposits and mining areas, and the metallogenetic map. Gold, silver and other metals near streams can get into sediments and water.

    Types of mining objects

    • spoil heap1×

    Nearest old mine workings

    1. Spoil heapTypespoil heapMinedlimestone
      2.1 km

    Geothermal energy, mineral waters and boreholes

    Is there heat underground? Geothermal potential, geothermal boreholes by temperature, mineral springs and the borehole archive
    Hottest borehole55 °CBoreholes155

    Geothermal potential

    The Atlas of Geothermal Energy of Slovakia records rock temperature and heat flow from the Earth's interior. It is the potential of the area, not the actual warmth of the water in the stream. Specific geothermal boreholes and springs near this water are in the geothermal energy section below.

    1 km2 km43 °C65 °C

    Rock temperature with depth

    43 / 65 °Cat depths of 1,000 and 2,000 m

    increase of 23 °C per km

    The line shows the rock temperature; the dotted part is only an extension to the surface. Heat flow –.

    Geothermal groundwater bodies beneath the water line

    • Bánovce Basin100%SR 4.4 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Geothermal energy and mineral waters

    Geothermal boreholes (wellhead water temperature, yield, chemical type) and sources of geothermal and mineral waters within 10 km. Data on the use and existence of a borehole come from the Geofond register.

    Geothermal boreholes by water temperature

    1. Topoľčany – Tovarníky – FGTz-1Depth2106 mChemical water typeNa-HCO3-SO4UseunusedFrom the water3.6 km
      55 °C
    2. Libichava – J-2Yield0.2 l/sDepth400 mUseunusedFrom the water3.1 km
      33 °C

    Sources of geothermal and mineral waters

    1. category a1Typemineral waterWater temperature (°C)< 15Yield (l/s)< 5Count13
      230 m
    2. FGT-1Typegeothermal waterWater temperature (°C)38 – 55Yield (l/s)< 5Count1
      2.6 km

    Boreholes and Geofond archive reports

    Register of hydrogeological boreholes, other boreholes and geothermal boreholes. Each borehole has a report in the Geofond archive (geological profiles, pumping tests, chemical analyses of the water); the report number is in the table.

    155 boreholes in the 3 km zone, of which 55 hydrogeological and 100 other; with an archive report number 155.

    Borehole depths

    • up to 10 m83×
    • 10–30 m26×
    • 30–100 m26×
    • 100–300 m14×
    • over 300 m4×

    Nearest boreholes

    1. GP45Typeengineering-geologicalDepth5.0 mArchive report99841
      150 m
    2. GP44Typeengineering-geologicalDepth5.0 mArchive report99841
      180 m
    3. GP43Typeengineering-geologicalDepth5.0 mArchive report99841
      390 m
    4. GP46Typeengineering-geologicalDepth5.1 mArchive report99841
      410 m
    5. GP47Typeengineering-geologicalDepth5.2 mArchive report99841
      590 m
    6. V-205Typeengineering-geologicalDepth5.0 mArchive report87004
      630 m
    7. V-204Typeengineering-geologicalDepth5.0 mArchive report87004
      650 m
    8. GP42Typeengineering-geologicalDepth5.2 mArchive report99841
      670 m
    9. V-203Typeengineering-geologicalDepth4.3 mArchive report87004
      680 m
    10. V-209Typeengineering-geologicalDepth6.2 mArchive report87004
      680 m
    11. V-208Typeengineering-geologicalDepth7.0 mArchive report87004
      710 m
    12. V-202Typeengineering-geologicalDepth5.0 mArchive report87004
      720 m

    Natural radioactivity and radon

    How much does the ground radiate here? Gamma radiation of rocks, radon in soil and radon in waters

    Natural radioactivity and radon

    Airborne gamma-ray spectrometry by ŠGÚDŠ measures radiation from potassium, uranium and thorium in rocks and soil. Granites and some acidic volcanic rocks have the highest values, limestones and floodplains the lowest. Caesium-137 is a remnant of fallout from the Chernobyl accident and nuclear weapons tests.

    20200

    Gamma radiation dose rate

    51nGy/h in air

    range 50 to 51 nGy/h

    Natural background from rocks and soil; higher over granites and some acidic volcanic rocks, lower over limestones and floodplains.

    Radon risk of the bedrock

    medium

    Radon is a natural gas from rocks. The risk concerns buildings and cellars, not the water in the stream; it shows what the bedrock is like.

    • Equivalent uranium (eU)eU2.65 ppm60th percentile
    • Equivalent thorium (eTh)eTh7.47 ppm55th percentile
    • Potassium (K)K1.30 %percentile 51

    dot: average along the water line, line: from the lowest to the highest value, scale: position among sample points on streams in Slovakia (0 to 100th percentile)

    • Areal activity of 137CsCS1371,565 Bq/m²percentile 53

    Radon risk by isopleths

    • medium100%SR 64 %

    marker on the bar: share among all sample points on streams in Slovakia

    Radon in waters

    Radiohydrochemical sampling of springs, wells and watercourses: radon activity concentration in water. The bar shows the highest measured value for each kind of site.

    • mineral spring14.4 Bq/l · median 10.3 Bq/l · 2 samples
    • well11.4 Bq/l · median 7.26 Bq/l · 5 samples

    Environmental burdens, landfills and landslides

    What in the surroundings can harm the water? Environmental burdens, waste landfills, anthropogenic sediments and slope deformations
    Burdens and landfills14

    Environmental burdens, landfills and anthropogenic sediments

    Recorded environmental burdens (industrial sites, landfills, mining), the register of waste landfills and monitoring of anthropogenic sediments (industrial sludge). It is a list of places, not a measurement of water pollution.

    Waste landfills

    1. Norovce – Bôrina – NorovceArea200 m²Year established1990Monitoring–
      490 m
    2. TvrdomesticeArea1 500 m²Year established1980Monitoring–
      1.0 km
    3. KrušovceArea8 000 m²Year established1970Monitoring–
      1.1 km
    4. TvrdomesticeArea2 000 m²Monitoring–
      1.2 km
    5. Veľké BedzanyArea2 000 m²Year established1970Monitoring–
      1.5 km
    6. SolčiankyArea2 000 m²Year established1980Monitoring–
      1.5 km
    7. ŠišovArea2 000 m²Year established1970Monitoring–
      1.9 km
    8. LibichavaArea800 m²Year established1980Monitoring–
      2.2 km